International Happiness Day 2023: Covid has not made people unhappier and UK makes top 20

There is reason for optimism.

Because the Covid pandemic hasn’t really affected global happiness, scientists have discovered.

Nordic countries again dominated the 2023 World Happiness Report.

While Finland was also named the world’s happiest country for the sixth year in a row, in the annual UN-sponsored index.

Scroll down to view the full ranking of the 137 countries involved.

Finland has been named the world’s happiest country for the sixth year in a row, in an annual UN-sponsored index

Eight of the ten happiest countries were found in Europe, with Denmark in second place with 7.58 points.  In the photo, Copenhagen, Denmark

Eight of the ten happiest countries were found in Europe, with Denmark in second place with 7.58 points. In the photo, Copenhagen, Denmark

Iceland, Israel and the Netherlands followed with 7.53, 7.47 and 7.40 respectively.  Pictured above, Akureyri in northern Iceland

Iceland, Israel and the Netherlands followed with 7.53, 7.47 and 7.40 respectively. Pictured above, Akureyri in northern Iceland

Despite several overlapping global crises, including the pandemic and the war in Ukraine, the researchers found that average life satisfaction between 2020 and 2022 was as high as it was in the years before the pandemic in most countries.

Interviews with more than 100,000 people in the 137 countries ranked also revealed that global well-being was significantly higher than before the pandemic.

The World Happiness Report, now in its 11th year, is based on people’s own assessment of their happiness, as well as economic and social data.

It assigns a happiness score on a scale of zero to 10, based on an average of data over a three-year period.

This year, the authors also used social media data to compare people’s emotions before and after the Covid-19 pandemic.

Eight of the ten happiest countries were found in Europe, with Denmark in second place with 7.58 points.

Iceland, Israel and the Netherlands followed with 7.53, 7.47 and 7.40 respectively.

The UK dropped three places last year and is now 19th – with 6.80 points – figures also show, behind the US, who are 15th happiest country in the world and Australia 12th .

Lithuania is the only new country in the top twenty, having moved up more than 30 places since 2017, while France dropped out of the top 20 to rank 21st.

War-ravaged Afghanistan and Lebanon remain the two unhappiest countries in the survey, retaining the lowest positions, with average life evaluations more than five points lower than the ten happiest countries.

Sierra Leone also dropped to 135th place, becoming the third unluckiest country with 3.14 points.

“Mean happiness and our country rankings, both for emotions and life assessments, have remained remarkably stable over the three Covid years,” said John Helliwell, Canadian economist and editor of the World Happiness Report.

He added: “The ranking changes that have taken place are continuations of longer-term trends, such as the rises in the rankings of the three Baltic countries.

“Even in these difficult years, positive emotions remained twice as prevalent as negative ones, and feelings of positive social support twice as strong as those of loneliness.”

It is the first year that the ranking takes into account Vladimir Putin’s invasion of Ukraine, with Ukraine ranked 92nd and Russia ranked 70th.

Both countries shared the global increase in benevolence in 2020 and 2021.

But in 2022, benevolence grew sharply in Ukraine, but declined in Russia.

Despite the magnitude of suffering and damage in Ukraine, life assessments in September 2022 remained higher than in the aftermath of the 2014 annexation.

Analysts believe this is because Ukrainians are now supported by a stronger sense of common purpose, benevolence and trust in Ukrainian leadership.

The study is carried out by the UN-backed Sustainable Development Solutions Network and Columbia University’s Center for Sustainable Development.

Full Ranking: The 2023 World Happiness Report
ranking Country name Scoring Ladder
1 Finland 7,804
2 Denmark 7,586
3 Iceland 7,530
4 Israel 7,473
5 The Netherlands 7,403
6 Sweden 7,395
7 Norway 7,315
8 Switzerland 7,240
9 Luxembourg 7,228
10 New Zealand 7,123
11 Austria 7,097
12 Australia 7,095
13 Canada 6,961
14 Ireland 6,911
15 United States 6,894
16 Germany 6,892
17 Belgium 6,859
18 Czech Republic 6,845
19 United Kingdom 6,796
20 Lithuania 6,763
21 France 6,661
22 Slovenia 6,650
23 Costa Rica 6,609
24 Romania 6,589
25 Singapore 6,587
26 United Arab Emirates 6,571
27 Taiwan Province of China 6,535
28 Uruguay 6,494
29 Slovakia 6,469
30 Saudi Arabia 6,463
31 Estonia 6,455
32 Spain 6,436
33 Italy 6,405
34 Kosovo 6,368
35 Chili 6,334
36 Mexico 6,330
37 Malta 6,300
38 Panama 6,265
39 Poland 6,260
40 Nicaragua 6,259
41 Latvia 6,213
42 Bahrain 6,173
43 Guatemala 6,150
44 Kazakhstan 6,144
45 Serbia 6,144
46 Cyprus 6,130
47 Japan 6,129
48 Croatia 6,125
49 Brazil 6,125
50 Salvador 6.122
51 Hungary 6,041
52 Argentina 6,024
53 Honduras 6,023
54 Uzbekistan 6,014
55 Malaysia 6.012
56 Portugal 5,968
57 South Korea 5,951
58 Greece 5,931
59 Mauritius 5,902
60 Thailand 5,843
61 Mongolia 5,840
62 Kyrgyzstan 5,825
63 Moldavia 5,819
64 China 5,818
65 Vietnam 5,763
66 Paraguay 5,738
67 Montenegro 5,722
68 Jamaica 5,703
69 Bolivia 5,684
70 Russia 5,661
71 Bosnia and Herzegovina 5,633
72 Colombia 5,630
73 Dominican Republic 5,569
74 Ecuador 5,559
75 Peru 5,526
76 Philippines 5,523
77 Bulgaria 5,466
78 Nepal 5,360
79 Armenia 5,342
80 Tajikistan 5,330
81 Algeria 5,329
82 Hong Kong SAR of China 5,308
83 Albania 5,277
84 Indonesia 5,277
85 South Africa 5,275
86 Congo (Brazzaville) 5,267
87 North Macedonia 5,254
88 Venezuela 5.211
89 Laos 5.111
90 Georgia 5.109
91 Guinea 5,072
92 Ukraine 5,071
93 Ivory Coast 5,053
94 Gabon 5,035
95 Niger 4,981
96 Cameroon 4,973
97 Mozambique 4,954
98 Iraq 4,941
99 State of Palestine 4,908
100 Morocco 4,903
101 Iran 4,876
102 Senegal 4,855
103 Mauritania 4,724
104 Burkina Faso 4,638
105 Namibia 4,631
106 Turkish 4,614
107 Ghana 4,605
108 Pakistan 4,555
109 Niger 4,501
110 Tunisia 4,497
111 Kenya 4,487
112 Sri Lanka 4,442
113 Uganda 4,432
114 Chad 4,397
115 Cambodia 4,393
116 Benin 4,374
117 Myanmar 4,372
118 bangladesh 4,282
119 Gambia 4,279
120 Mali 4,198
121 Egypt 4,170
122 To go 4,137
123 Jordan 4,120
124 Ethiopia 4,091
125 Liberia 4,042
126 India 4,036
127 Madagascar 4,019
128 Zambia 3,982
129 Tanzania 3,694
130 Comoros 3,545
131 Malawi 3,495
132 Botswana 3,435
133 Congo (Kinshasa) 3,207
134 Zimbabwe 3,204
135 Sierra Leone 3,138
136 Lebanon 2,392
137 Afghanistan 1,859