>
A woman with tuberculosis who has refused treatment will be quarantined and medicated against her will after a judge deems her a risk to public safety.
The unnamed patient, from Tacoma, Washington, has refused to self-isolate or take medication since he was diagnosed with the contagious bacterial infection, which is treated with antibiotics.
Public health officials sought a court order after speaking with the woman and her family and failed to persuade her to self-quarantine and receive treatment.
“The local health officer is seeking an order requiring (the patient) to self-isolate at her residence, cooperate with testing and treatment as recommended by medical providers,” the court documents read.
‘This is less restrictive than a detention center; however, if such measures are not effective, more stringent measures may be requested.’
The order is made possible under a law passed by state officials in the 1990s that allows courts to step in when they find denial of treatment a public health risk.
TB cases in the US have declined dramatically since 1993, from nearly 25,000 cases in 1993 to fewer than 10,000 in the late 2010s
Tuberculosis deaths have dropped significantly in the past three decades. They have fallen from about 1,800 in 1993 to about 600 in 2020, the CDC reports.
It comes amid fears that once-eradicated diseases such as polio and measles will return this year as anti-vaccine sentiment and mistrust of doctors grows in the United States.
The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) warns that tuberculosis cases increased during the Covid pandemic, reversing a downward trend from the early 1990s. Cases also increased globally during the reign of the virus .
The Tacoma-Pierce County Health Department announced the case detection last week.
Tuberculosis is a highly dangerous disease that is transmitted through the air and is spread through prolonged exposure to other people.
Treatment includes a three to nine month course of the antibiotics isoniazid and rifampicin. Depending on the type and severity of the infection, medications may be used on a daily or weekly basis.
“Most of the people we contact are happy to get the treatment they need,” Nigel Turner, a Tacoma health official, said in a statement.
‘Occasionally people refuse treatment and isolation. When that happens, we take steps to help keep the community safe.’
Officials said they have the ‘duty’ and ‘legal authority’ to seek a court order in these cases.
The federal government allows states to control public health within their borders. The CDC is responsible for preventing transmission across borders.
Laws that allow courts to order a person to stay home or isolate themselves from others after they are deemed a public health risk are on the books in 38 US states, including the three most populous. in California, Texas and New York (red)
The woman will be forced to self-isolate and receive treatment for the disease until it is deemed not to be a risk to public health (file photo)
This means that states can pass their own laws to determine how they want to deal with health threats, such as deadly and contagious diseases.
A notable example of this occurred during the Covid pandemic, where US states had vastly different policies on masks, stay-at-home orders, and vaccine mandates.
Passed in 1996, RCW 70.28.031 allows law enforcement to be used to force people to quarantine or take medication if deemed a health risk by the courts.
According to the National Conference of State Legislatures, 38 US states have these kinds of laws on the books. These include California, New York, and Texas.
The case was confirmed to The news platform. Officials also said they have had to call in the police to detain a tuberculosis patient three times in the past 20 years.
DailyMail.com contacted the Tacoma-Pierce health authorities.
Authorities report that the unidentified woman suffered an injury in a car accident earlier this year.
She did not inform the doctors of her illness, and the doctors did not realize it until they found it on the X-rays.
Officials then worked to persuade her to receive treatment for the condition, which she refused, before finally filing the court order.
They could request that the woman be quarantined due to state laws in Washington, which allow such measures to be taken in cases deemed to be a risk to public health.
Now she will be forced to remain in quarantine and receive treatment for her illness. The entire process could take up to nine months.
The woman’s age, race and name were not made public for confidentiality reasons.
These laws generally leave the decisions of who is required to isolate to the discretion of an individual judge.
While these orders have rarely, if ever, been used on individuals during the Covid pandemic, they have been used to force businesses to close or enforce mask and vaccine orders.
It is unclear why the Washington woman chose not to self-quarantine or take medication.
But, in some previous similar cases, patients feared the side effects of the treatment.
Many Americans have also lost confidence in the medical field in recent years as part of a growing anti-vaccine and anti-drug trend.
Some people may also object to medicine because of their religious beliefs or mental health problems.
Tuberculosis was a massive threat to Americans and much of the world before the widespread use of these drugs.
Nearly 25,000 cases and 1,800 deaths caused by bacterial infections were recorded in 1993, according to the CDC.
Widespread use of drugs. [REPETITION<<] and a better understanding of how it spreads has led to both numbers falling massively in recent decades.
The United States suffered 7,100 cases of the disease in 2020 and 600 deaths. The death rate from the disease in the United States is around 10 percent.
These rates increased slightly during the covid pandemic, with cases rising 10 percent between 2020 and 2021 and deaths nearly 20 percent.
But, in countries where antibiotics are not as widely available, up to 50 percent of cases could result in death.
The tuberculosis vaccine, known as the BCG shot, is used in countries where medicines are hard to come by. It only reduces the risk of infection by 13 percent, well below typical standards.
Tuberculosis cases of the lungs and throat are contagious, but cases of the brain and spine are often fatal.
These cases can cause meningitis, inflammation of the tissue that covers the brain and spinal cord, and lead to death.
If left untreated, the TB infection can spread from one area of the body to another.