British-born first lady Asma al-Assad, 48, diagnosed with leukemia five years after beating breast cancer

Syria’s British-born first lady Asma al-Assad has been diagnosed with leukemia, the Syrian presidency said on Tuesday.

The announcement came almost five years after the 48-year-old announced that she had made a full recovery from breast cancer.

The statement said that Asma would undergo a special treatment protocol that would require her to isolate, and that she would withdraw from public engagements.

In August 2019, Asma said she had made a full recovery from breast cancer, which she said was caught early.

Since Syria entered the war in 2011, the British-born former investment banker has taken on a public role, leading charity efforts and meeting with families of slain soldiers, but he has also become hated by the opposition.

Syria’s British-born first lady Asma al-Assad (pictured, file photo) has been diagnosed with leukemia, the Syrian presidency said on Tuesday. The announcement came almost five years after the 48-year-old announced she had made a full recovery from breast cancer

Asma al-Assad, wife of Syrian President Bashar al-Assad, casts her vote during the country's presidential elections in Douma, Syria, with her husband in this file photo taken in 2021

Asma al-Assad, wife of Syrian President Bashar al-Assad, casts her vote during the country’s presidential elections in Douma, Syria, with her husband in this file photo taken in 2021

She heads the Syria Trust for Development, a major NGO that serves as the umbrella organization for many of the relief and development operations in Syria.

Last year she accompanied her husband, President Bashar al-Assad, on a visit to the United Arab Emirates, her first known official trip abroad with him since 2011.

She met Sheikha Fatima bint Mubarak, the mother of the Emirati president, in a trip that was seen as a public signal of her growing role in public affairs.

The former investment banker, born in London, called himself a champion of progressive rights and was seen as the modern side of the Assad dynasty.

The Assads have long worked to present themselves as modern, forward-looking leaders, even as Syria was ravaged by a civil war sparked by an uprising against the family’s decades-long rule.

The first lady, whose father is a cardiologist and whose mother is a diplomat, has two sons and a daughter with Assad.

Asma Assad’s parents are from the central Syrian province of Homs, but she was born and raised in London before returning to Syria after meeting the president.

The couple’s marriage was announced by state media six months after he assumed the presidency in July 2000 following the death of his father Hafez.

This August 8, 2018 photo on the official Facebook page of the Syrian Presidency shows Syrian President Bashar Assad sitting next to his wife Asma Assad with an IV in her left arm

This August 8, 2018 photo on the official Facebook page of the Syrian Presidency shows Syrian President Bashar Assad sitting next to his wife Asma Assad with an IV in her left arm

Asma al-Assad is seen with her hair covered as she undergoes cancer treatment in 2018

Asma al-Assad is seen with her hair covered as she undergoes cancer treatment in 2018

London-born Asma (pictured in 2018, file photo) – a former investment banker – styled herself as a champion of progressive rights and was seen as the modern side of the Assad dynasty

London-born Asma (pictured in 2018, file photo) – a former investment banker – styled herself as a champion of progressive rights and was seen as the modern side of the Assad dynasty

In 2019, Asma (pictured at the time) announced that she was 'completely free' of breast cancer, a year after she was diagnosed with the disease

In 2019, Asma (pictured at the time) announced that she was ‘completely free’ of breast cancer, a year after she was diagnosed with the disease

The Assads have long worked to present themselves as modern, forward-looking leaders, even as Syria was ravaged by a civil war sparked by an uprising against the family's decades-long rule.  The couple is seen visiting a girl injured in an earthquake in Syria in February 2023 (file photo)

The Assads have long worked to present themselves as modern, forward-looking leaders, even as Syria was ravaged by a civil war sparked by an uprising against the family’s decades-long rule. The couple is seen visiting a girl injured in an earthquake in Syria in February 2023 (file photo)

Asma Assad picks roses during the Damascene Rose Harvest Festival in the village of al-Marah in the mountainous region of Qalamoun, Syria, on May 25, 2023

Asma Assad picks roses during the Damascene Rose Harvest Festival in the village of al-Marah in the mountainous region of Qalamoun, Syria, on May 25, 2023

Asma Assad has been heavily criticized over the years for her failure to speak out against and stop her husband’s violent regime.

Activists and rebels accuse her of complicity in atrocities they accuse the Syrian government of. The UN has accused government forces of committing massacres and carrying out widespread attacks on civilians.

In a report published in August 2014, the international organization said people had been systematically murdered, tortured, raped – and also forcibly disappeared.

According to the report, these are crimes against humanity.

Such accusations persist to this day, with the war’s effects still acutely felt and having created a massive humanitarian crisis.

The war, which has killed nearly half a million people and displaced half the pre-war population of 23 million, began in March 2011 as peaceful protests against Assad’s government. The protests were met with brutal crackdowns, and the uprising quickly escalated. into a full-blown civil war.

As a result, Asma’s husband’s enemies have dubbed her “the lady of death.”

Advocates have since praised her as ‘the jasmine of Damascus’.

In 2019, Asma announced that she was ‘completely free’ of breast cancer, a year after she was diagnosed with the disease.

Syria's civil war, which has killed nearly half a million people and displaced half of its pre-war population of 23 million, began in March 2011 as peaceful protests against Assad's government.  The protests were met with brutal crackdowns and the uprising soon turned into a full-blown civil war.  In the photo: a neighborhood in Aleppo is reduced to rubble in 2017 (archive photo)

Syria’s civil war, which has killed nearly half a million people and displaced half of its pre-war population of 23 million, began in March 2011 as peaceful protests against Assad’s government. The protests were met with brutal crackdowns and the uprising soon turned into a full-blown civil war. In the photo: a neighborhood in Aleppo is reduced to rubble in 2017 (archive photo)

Syrian soldiers hold up Baath Party flags and a portrait of Syrian President Bashar Assad in Arabic reading

Syrian soldiers hold up Baath Party flags and a portrait of Syrian President Bashar Assad in Arabic reading “Yes to the Leader of Victory” as they celebrate outside the town of Douma, in the eastern Ghouta region, nearby the Syrian capital Damascus, May 26, 2021 (archive photo)

Syrian First Lady Asma al-Assad is seen in a car in Paris on December 10, 2010

Syrian First Lady Asma al-Assad is seen in a car in Paris on December 10, 2010

In an interview on state television at the time, she encouraged women to get regular checkups, saying early detection of diseases can be crucial for survival.

Her choice to make her diagnosis public was a rare statement in the Arab world, where prominent figures often hide their ailments.

Assad has previously been pictured going to military hospitals for treatment, with husband Bashar Assad by her side.

This is a breaking news story. More to follow…