Becoming a surrogate: NZ Mum shares the misconceptions and questions asked

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Lacey, 36, a mother of three, decided to become a surrogate and carry her friend's baby (pictured: Lacey and baby Niko, whom she carried as a surrogate)

Lacey, 36, a mother of three, decided to become a surrogate and carry her friend’s baby (pictured: Lacey and baby Niko, whom she carried as a surrogate)

Lacey Owen appreciates that some women just aren’t cut out to be surrogate mothers and can’t imagine giving up a baby they’ve had for nine months.

But for Lacey, a 36-year-old mother of three, the joy of being able to give the gift of parenthood outweighs the heartbreak of giving away the baby, and she learned that the hard way.

Her first pregnancy in 2011 resulted in a miscarriage and she knew the fear of never being a mother.

But after giving birth three times, she remembered the vow she made when she lost her first child.

If I ever get the chance to become a mother, I’ll pay it back, Lacey had promised herself and her husband Nick.

So when a gay friend and his partner approached her about surrogating their son, she was delighted to say yes.

Lacey told FEMAIL about the challenges she’s faced, including ones she never expected, misconceptions about surrogacy, and what every woman should know before taking that step.

Lacey told FEMAIL about the challenges she faced as a surrogate, what she never expected, the misconceptions, and what every woman should know if she's considering becoming a surrogate (Pictured: Lacey and her three children)

Lacey told FEMAIL about the challenges she faced as a surrogate, what she never expected, the misconceptions, and what every woman should know if she’s considering becoming a surrogate (Pictured: Lacey and her three children)

Shortly after Lacey and her husband Nick agreed that they had

Shortly after Lacey and her husband Nick agreed that they were “done” starting their own family, her friend Arrun Soma sent an unexpected message to ask about surrogacy. “It was serendipitous,” she said. (Pictured: Lacey, center, holding baby Niko, Arrun Soma, left, and her partner Jake Vollebregt, right)

“When we found out we were done with our family, my friend Arrun Soma texted me out of the blue about his surrogacy plans – it was quite haphazard and perfectly timed,” he recalled.

Lacey sent him a text saying, “I’d love to be your surrogate if I qualify” and Arrun was completely ecstatic about the decision that changed his life.

Lacey, Arrun and their partner Jake Vollebregt have known each other for 10 years and Lacey felt comfortable helping them have a child of their own.

‘I’ve always been a very motherly person and loved babies; I loved being pregnant and giving birth, there were never any problems,” she said.

What followed was ongoing research, testing, meetings with attorneys, couples and group therapy, and ongoing emotions.

Lacey, Arrun and Jake received group counselling, as did Lacey and Nick, to discuss surrogacy and “what if” scenarios.

“During counseling we discussed questions to make sure we were all on the same page,” he said.

‘They asked us all these what-if scenarios, like ‘what if we found out the baby had down syndrome or another chromosome abnormality, would you be happy to terminate the pregnancy?’, ‘what if I found out I had cancer six months ago? in?” “And if Jake and Arrun were to die in a car accident, who would take care of the baby?” Lacey said.

The process of getting the green light for surrogacy was filled with counseling, considering what-if scenarios, and speaking with lawyers before the pregnancy (Pictured: Lacey holding an ultrasound image)

1670101813 973 Becoming a surrogate NZ Mum shares the misconceptions and questions

The process of getting the green light for surrogacy was filled with counseling, considering what-if scenarios, and speaking with lawyers before the pregnancy (left, Lacey with ultrasound image, right, pregnant Lacey)

From there they had to see a lawyer as in Australia and New Zealand it is illegal for surrogate mothers to be paid or received gifts, then the adoption process was discussed.

Under New Zealand law, Lacey was listed on the baby’s birth certificate as the ‘biological mother’ with Nick as the ‘biological father’ simply because they are married.

The surrogacy also needed to be reviewed by the Assisted Reproductive Technology Ethics Committee in New Zealand.

“Another thing that struck me the most is that my husband had to sign the approval that he could give me an embryo transfer, even though it was my body. This was done simply because we are married,” Lacey said.

During the pregnancy, she led a normal lifestyle as much as she could, did not change her diet and eats healthy (pictured: Lacey having an ultrasound)

During the pregnancy, she led a normal lifestyle as much as she could, did not change her diet and eats healthy (pictured: Lacey having an ultrasound)

From there, Lacey got pregnant in the second round of IVF, but unfortunately five weeks later she miscarried.

“I felt so broken for them, I felt quite guilty, but there was nothing I could do,” she said, adding: “It was very difficult to tell Jake and Arrun the terrible news.”

A few months passed, then Lacey had a third and final round of IVF and was filled with fear of losing the embryo.

Four days later, Lacey took a home pregnancy test that came back positive, then a blood test confirmed she was pregnant.

“It was wonderful to see her heartbeat during the ultrasound, and we all burst into tears,” she said.

As with her previous pregnancies with her own children, Lacey did not experience any problems or difficulties, nor did she experience morning sickness.

He kept in touch with Jake and Arrun on a regular basis who lived 10 hours away which was difficult during covid.

During the pregnancy she lived a ‘normal lifestyle’ as much as she could, did not change her diet and eats healthy.

Nick also found it amusing to tell others “my wife is pregnant with another man’s baby”.

Shocking aspects about surrogacy that you may not have known:

Prior to IVF Lacey, Arrun and Jake received group counseling to make sure they were “everyone on the same page.”

They were asked a variety of “what if” scenarios up front, such as “what if you found out the baby has down syndrome, would you want to terminate the pregnancy?”

Lacey said: “One thing that surprised me the most was that my husband had to sign off that he could give me an embryo transfer, even though it was my body.” This was done simply because we are married. That was absolutely crazy.

Under New Zealand law, Lacey was listed on the baby’s birth certificate as the ‘biological mother’ with Nick as the ‘biological father’ since they are married.

It then took seven months to finalize everything through the courts until Arrun and Jake could adopt Lacey’s baby. It also surprised Lacey that the process took so long, and now Arrun and Jake are on a new birth certificate as Niko’s parents.

In Australia and New Zealand it is illegal to pay someone to be a surrogate

It can cost thousands of dollars in legal fees, IVF, and court fees to undergo surrogacy

Lacey said the biggest misconception about surrogacy is that the woman will change her mind and want to keep the baby.

“There are a lot of people out there who just can’t get over the fact that you could have a baby and just not want it, so maybe some women can become surrogates and others can’t,” she said.

“I went into the pregnancy knowing that the baby was not mine, and even when it was born, it looked nothing like my baby.

“Helping someone else have children who desperately want them has been just amazing.”

At 39 weeks, Lacey gave birth to little baby boy Niko in November of last year.

At first I wasn’t crying, but 36 hours later when the hormones kicked in I couldn’t stop crying.

At 39 weeks, Lacey gave birth to little baby boy Niko in November of last year (pictured after the birth in November 2021)

At 39 weeks, Lacey gave birth to little baby boy Niko in November of last year (pictured after the birth in November 2021)

Today, Lacey meets up with Arrun, Jake and Niko from time to time and is known as Auntie Lacey (Pictured: Lacey and Niko)

Today, Lacey meets up with Arrun, Jake and Niko from time to time and is known as Auntie Lacey (Pictured: Lacey and Niko)

Lacey took medication in an attempt to stop the production of breast milk, although this “didn’t work”.

A week after the birth, Lacey, Arrun and Jake spent every day together with Niko for a week.

“It sounds cliché, but it was a total roller coaster of emotions because my body and my head wanted a baby, but I didn’t,” she said.

‘A few months later I started to feel like myself again.’

Today, Lacey meets up with Arrun, Jake, and Niko from time to time and is known as Aunt Lacey.

What are the surrogacy laws in Australia?

In Australia, the regulation of surrogacy is a matter for states and territories

In New South Wales, Tasmania, Queensland and Victoria, anyone, regardless of gender, marital status or sexual orientation, can be the intended parent

In the other States and the ACT, only married or common-law heterosexual couples or single women are eligible.

You can expect surrogacy in Australia to cost anywhere from $15,000 to over $100,000

When the baby is born, the birth is registered in the state where the baby was born, with the surrogate and their partner listed as the baby’s parents on the Birth Certificate.

After the birth, the intended parents can apply to the court for a paternity order in the state where they live.

Sources: Surrogacy Australia Y Legal Center for Human Rights